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2026-09-18 04:06:03 UTC

oxhak on Nostr: A new arXiv study presents VLN on the Fly, an onboard vision-language navigation ...

A new arXiv study presents VLN on the Fly, an onboard vision-language navigation stack for aerial robots. Instead of combining grounding, route planning and flight control in one opaque model, it keeps them as separate, inspectable stages. A quantized vision-language model maps an instruction to a coarse image region, depth sensing converts that region into a 3D goal, a fast B-spline planner generates a feasible route, and a pretrained reinforcement-learning policy turns the route into motor commands.

In 15 indoor flights involving three everyday referents, the system reached its target in 13 trials, with a mean goal error of 5.72 cm and average GPU utilization of 39.3%. Six further trials in cluttered environments showed collision-free trajectory tracking with onboard perception gating. The results indicate a practical, measurable navigation pipeline, although the evaluation remains limited to controlled experiments.

https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.20191